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Title Cattle Grazing in Chugg Valley 
Creator Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882
Publisher Newberry Library 
Date 1868 
Place Nebraska
Language English
Subjects Cattle, Grazing, Valleys
Description Photographs, numbered AP 2723-2994, are individually listed in the Ayer Indian Photographs Index. Prints numbered AP 447-449. 
Summary Mounted albumen prints and stereographs of western Indians and scenes, ca. 1865-1881, taken mainly by Alexander Gardner, William H. Jackson, and William S. Soule. Also three large prints of Mexican War military scenes (Vera Cruz, Monterey, Calif., and Corpus Christi, Tex.). Gardner images include 90 large mounted prints, "Scenes in the Indian Country," and 98 stereographs, mainly documenting Fort Laramie Indian Peace Commission meetings with the Arapaho, Sioux, Cheyenne, and Crow tribes. Included are Indian camp scenes and portraits, and views of the fort, its surroundings, and the negotiations. There are also several Kansas scenes taken by Gardner in 1867. There are 27 Wyoming images, "Picturesque Views of Rocky Mountain Scenery," taken by Jackson in 1870 when he accompanied Hayden's Geological Survey of the Territories. The 22 Soule photoprints are mainly portraits of Arapaho, Comanche, and Kiowa chiefs, probably taken at Fort Sill, Okla., 1869-1874. There are also stereographs by A.A. Hart, C.R. Savage, C.W. Carter, H.L. Bingham, D.F. Mitchell, and J.B. Silvis, and large format prints by H.A. Doerr, containing views of Union Pacific and Central Pacific railroad routes, military posts in Texas and Wyoming, Sacramento, Calif., Prescott, Ariz., San Antonio, Tex., and the Mormon Tabernacle. In addition there are portraits of Gen. Augur, Nez Percé Chief Joseph, and Gen. Gibbons, and two views of the Naval Academy and the National Asylum for Disabled Veterans. 
Biographical/Historical Note Following the Civil War U.S. army officer Christopher C. Augur commanded several military departments in the West. Interested in photographic documentation, Augur, a commissioner with the 1868 Indian Peace Commission at Fort Laramie, Wyo., recruited Alexander Gardner to photograph the proceedings and also received copies of Gardner's work. Augur apparently acquired the remainder of his photographic collection while stationed in the west. 
Extent image 15 x 7.2cm (5 14/16 x 2 13/16 in.) mount 17.2 x 8.7cm (6 12/16 x 3 7/16 in.) 
Format Albumen prints, Photographs, Stereographs
Archival Collection Title Edward E. Ayer Collection, Edward E. Ayer Photograph Collection
Link to Catalog View record
Call Number oversize Ayer Art Augur vol. 11 AP 2961 
BibID 991505488805867
Projects Tag Edward E. Ayer Digital Collection, Great Lakes Digital Collection (Newberry Library)
Rights Status No Copyright - United States
Newberry Open Access Policy The Newberry makes its collections available for any lawful purpose, commercial or non-commercial, without licensing or permission fees to the library, subject to these terms and conditions.
IIIF Resource Type Canvas 
Size 4156px × 2056px     24.46 MB 
File Created 07/31/2012 
Filename 991505488805867_oversize_Ayer_Art_Augur_vol_11_AP_2961_000001.tif 
Unique Identifier NL11X4IA 
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