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Jefferson Columbus Davis papers, 1867-1878
Jefferson Columbus Davis papers, 1867-1878
Jefferson Columbus Davis papers, 1867-1878
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Open book Jefferson Columbus Davis papers, 1867-1878

Title Jefferson Columbus Davis papers, 1867-1878 
Creator Davis, Jefferson Columbus, 1828-1879
Date 1867-1878 
Place Alaska, Mississippi River, Mexico--Mexico City, Louisiana--New Orleans
Language English
Subjects United States, Indians of North America, Steamboats
Summary Original journals, correspondence, photographs, engravings, newsclippings, together with some typed copies, documenting Davis' tenure as military governor of Alaska, 1867-1870, and his and his wife's tour of Mexico in 1878. Alaskan materials include: 1867 orders and instructions issued by Maj. Gen. Henry W. Halleck, Sec. of State William H. Seward, and Asst. Adj. Gen. E.D. Townsend; correspondence and a journal written by Davis and his wife, describing the Russian cession ceremony, Sitka, daily life, and trips to tribal settlements, 1867-1870; an 1872 explanation of Davis' treaty-mandated takeover of Russian Fur Company property; correspondence from Robert N. Scott, a senior aide of Halleck's in San Francisco, commenting on military appointments, congressional funding, presidential impeachment proceedings, and Davis' handling of an 1869 incident involving a Chilkat chief; a copy of the first issue of the Sitka times (issued in ms., Sept. 19, 1868); and photographs (Metropolitan Veniaminov, Sir John Franklin, Prince Maksutov, etc.), engravings, and administrative correspondence. Mexican-related items include Mrs. Davis' 1878 diary containing detailed descriptions of an Ohio and Mississippi River steamboat passage, New Orleans, and Mexico City; and signed photographs of President and Mrs. Porfirio Diaz, whom the Davis' visited. 
Biographical/Historical Note Career army officer. 
Extent 0.4 linear feet (1 box) 
Format Sources
User-Contributed Transcription 411. You will notice that, by article 2 of the treaty of cession, it is stipulated that the churches, which have been built in the ceded territory by the Russian Government, Shall remain the property of such members of the Greek Oriental Church, resident in the territory, as may choose to worship therein. You will see that this stipulation is most carefully observed. 12. In article 3, of the same treaty, it is stipulated that, "The inhabitants of the ceded territory, according to their choice, reserving their natural allegiance, may return to Russia within three years; but if they should prefer to remain in the ceded territory, they, with the exception of the uncivilized tribes, shall be admitted to the enjoyment of all the rights, advantages and immunities of citizens of the United States, and shall be maintained and protected in the free enjoyment of their liberty, property and religion. The uncivilized tribes will be subject to such laws and regulations as the United Sates may from time to time adopt in regard to aboriginal tribes in that country." You will perceive that, by this article, it is left optional with all Russian subjects, either to return to Russia within the stipulated time, or to remain here and be admitted to the enjoyment of all the rights and immunities of citizens of the United States, with the free enjoyment of liberty, property, and religion. 13. To such Russian subjects as may feel bound by the ties of natural allegiance to return to the mother-country, you will give all proper facilities for the accomplishment of their wishes. To those who elect to remain as citizens of the United States, you will extend your official protection and encouragement. Whatever may be the future for those who go, and for those who stay, and for us who are to occupy and posses this new territory, I am sure that we shall, one and all, now and hereafter, hold in most respectful and kind remembrance the people 
Transcription Status Needs review
Transcription Note This document was transcribed by volunteers as part of the Newberry Transcribe crowdsourcing initiative. 
Link to Catalog View record
Call Number VAULT Ayer MS 3057 
BibID 991296448805867
Rights Status No Copyright - United States
Contributing Institution Newberry Library
Newberry Open Access Policy The Newberry makes its collections available for any lawful purpose, commercial or non-commercial, without licensing or permission fees to the library, subject to these terms and conditions.
IIIF Resource Type Canvas 
Size 2167px × 2741px     17.03 MB 
Filename 991296448805867_Ayer_MS_3057_FL007_00005.tif 
Unique Identifier NL11E63S 
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