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Loren L. Williams journals, 1851-1880
Loren L. Williams journals, 1851-1880
Loren L. Williams journals, 1851-1880
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Open book Loren L. Williams journals, 1851-1880

Title Loren L. Williams journals, 1851-1880 
Creator Williams, Loren L., 1828-1881
Date 1851-1880 
Place United States--West
Language English
Subjects Frontier and pioneer life, Indians of North America, American Civil War (United States : 1861-1865)
Extent 0.6 linear feet (5 volumes in 2 boxes) 
Format Correspondence, Maps, Clippings
User-Contributed Transcription into the hands of the Indians who were to be seen in astonishing numbers at almost any point along the CoastOur approach was always heralded from one Rancherie to another by signal smokes which appear to be universally used by all the Indian tribes of the Pacific Coast to convey intelligenceThese smokes are made by firing a small accumulation of Combustible material in such a manner as to make a great smoke suddenly, then immediately die awayBy this means when the signals are properly understood, intelligence of any kind can be conveyed from one part of the Country to another in a telegraphic manner with great rapidity, by having Indians posted as Sentinels or Lookouts on high points or other conspicuous places, and each firing alternately as the smokes of the others are observed and understoodIn this manner the advance of our Boat expeditions were always telegraphed to the Indians down the Coast, who would 
Link to Catalog View record View record
Call Number VAULT folio Graff 4683 
BibID 991560848805867
Rights Status No Copyright - United States
Contributing Institution Newberry Library
Newberry Open Access Policy The Newberry makes its collections available for any lawful purpose, commercial or non-commercial, without licensing or permission fees to the library, subject to these terms and conditions. The Newberry makes its collections available for any lawful purpose, commercial or non-commercial, without licensing or permission fees to the library, subject to these terms and conditions.
IIIF Resource Type Canvas 
Size 2402px × 3962px     27.25 MB 
File Created 07/24/2025 
Filename 991560848805867_graff_4683-1_0020-1.tif 
Unique Identifier NL12WG96 
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